Beauty EncyclopediaTitanium Dioxide

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Titanium Dioxide

Also known as: TiO2, CI 77891, Mineral sunscreen

Generally SafeUV filterEWG: 1-2

A mineral UV filter and white pigment — excellent UVB protection, more limited UVA coverage than zinc oxide.

How it works

Titanium dioxide primarily scatters and absorbs UVB radiation (280–320nm) and some short UVA2 (320–340nm). It has weaker UVA1 protection than zinc oxide, so it is often combined with zinc oxide for full-spectrum coverage. It is also used as a white pigment (CI 77891) in foundations and tinted moisturisers.

Best for

Sensitive skinUVB protectionMineral makeupPregnancy

Commonly found in

Mineral sunscreensFoundationsTinted moisturizersBB creams

✅ Pairs well with

Safety & restrictions

Topical use considered safe by all major regulatory bodies. Inhalation concern for powder forms — do not inhale. EU has removed it as a food additive over inhalation manufacturing risks (unrelated to topical use).

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For informational purposes only. Not medical advice. Consult a dermatologist for personalised guidance.